Difficulties Expand in the
Dialogue Between The Two
Founders
Helena P. Blavatsky
A charter of the Dzyan Esoteric Section of the
Theosophical Society, signed March 1890, for Spain
(Reproduced from “The Theosophist”, Adyar,
August 1931)
“….If you are ‘sick of the masses of
letters from E.S. & constant violation of
every rule & regulation’ I am all that also.”
“… Shut up shop entirely, for what I
care. There are in America half a dozen or
perhaps a little more whom I will not abandon
because you abandon the work. I will go on
teaching them in private letters & that’s all.”
“…The point is that if you
go on as
you do, it is I who will
break with America,
as I do not intend to keep
on being bullied by
you in every letter. Your
opinion of me is quite
flattering. I have been
“egged” you think by
someone. No Esotericist hen
will ever egg me.”
(H. P. Blavatsky to W. Q. Judge, in February 1890)
A 2013 Editorial Note:
The present chapter transcribes one letter and one
memorandum, both published in “Theosophical
History” magazine, April 1996 edition, pp. 45-49.
The letter shows beyond doubt that the difficulties of the theosophical
work during its first decades found expression in the relationship between the two
noble souls of W.Q. Judge and H. P. Blavatsky. Their cooperation was no idyllic paradise of
initiates, as in the fake discipleship fabricated by Annie Besant, after
Mrs. Besant abandoned her commitment to ethics and to real theosophy.
As the reader can see in previous chapters of LBBJ, the dialogue between
HPB and WQJ shows the fully probationary character of the theosophical effort -
especially in the 19th century. At this point in time the dialogue includes
mutual irony, bitter disagreements, threats to resign and a degree of
desperation. Careful consideration of these letters helps students avoid the
dangers of an artificial idealization of the Founders, or of the working conditions
in actual discipleship. Naïve idealizations
can only lead to disappointment, to despondency - and hypocrisy; hence the
importance of these letters and of the realism they point to. WQJ and HPB were
great theosophists: they were humans, and their task was done under severe
probation.
There is another practical point in this chapter, regarding aspirants to
lay discipleship in the 21st century and beyond. It is that H. P. B. did not
ascribe too much importance to the formal aspects of her esoteric school, such
as Charters. Visible structures were, and must be, the outer maps, the hints and
indications pointing to the real journey inside.
She writes:
“…The Charters are meant as pretty toys to
suit the tastes of those to whom only semi truths are given, so far. They
are meant as outward signs for visible groups, in which the majority will ever
remain only half trusted, and the minority alone - an extremely great minority;
if you pardon the Irish bull - will learn in time the real thing.”
W.Q. Judge seems to have found the E.S.
Charters ineffective, and H.P.B. writes:
“The charters may be prolix & high
faluting - perhaps, but they were written out by High Masons, those of the
Horus Lodge & Rosicrucians.”
Working at a higher level than the formal
Esoteric School with its Instructions and Charters, H.P.B. kept an intense, informal,
individual correspondence with students and small groups of students. [1]
This sort of work took place according to the
specific merits of each student. Indeed,
as she writes in her article “Chelas and Lay Chelas”, one must “deserve, then
desire”.
The fact that the real esoteric school is an inner
process and not any sort of “occult corporation” was well understood by Robert
Crosbie, John Garrigues and others in the first half of the 20th century. An outer
esoteric school or similar initiative can try to be a humble vehicle of
the real school, though imperfectly so.
Although Theosophy belongs to no institution,
the E.S. and similar initiatives are of decisive importance in the theosophical
movement - as long as they are managed with humbleness and no personal
vanity or “group pride” interferes. The
only real shrine of any E.S. is in one’s own heart, and the voice heard there
is wordless; it is the small silent voice of one’s higher conscience.
However, while H.P.B. saw the importance of the
visible School as a vehicle and a tool to the inner one, W.Q. Judge preferred the public work. He made numerous
complaints regarding the Esoteric School. HPB tries to explain that the only solid
foundation for a public work in theosophy is the process of mutual help among aspirants
to discipleship. She says:
“You seem to imagine that I care personally
for this hard labour work, the tread-mill of the E.S. I say I do not in the least, except to benefit
the T.S. at large.”
The present Chapter of “Letters
Between Blavatsky and Judge” includes a memorandum where HPB requests a few changes in the
wording of the Charters for lodges of the Esoteric Section and makes other
recommendations. The image of one of such charters opens the present
chapter. Their full text is reproduced
in a footnote to the Memorandum.
Underlined words are thus in the originals and in the text as published
by “Theosophical History”. Sometimes,
they are underlined with a double line in the transcription made by Mr. Michael
Gomes. We don’t take that into consideration.
(Carlos Cardoso Aveline)
NOTE:
[1] See a fine example of that
sort of teaching in the text “Learning from Each and Every Event”, by Helena P.
Blavatsky. It is available in our associated websites.
1. Letter of February 1890
Feb. 9, 1890
London
My dear W.Q.J.
You suffer from liver, - I, too. It seems to make
you pessimistic, crotchety & not over friendly. It makes me
appreciate only the more the difficulties your liver makes you labor under &
to seek means to remedy it. I leave therefore important work to answer your
letter seriatim, though I do not find it useful to point out your contradictions
between e.g., your “O.K.s”, on the applications, meaning that you
know they are all correct, & your fling at the new rules which would
force you to find out about the fitness of the incoming members & the impossibility
I place you & the Council under, by such a stupid “order.” And this is
“insidious”? Very well.
Now it so happens that the Presidents of the groups
& the Councillors were appointed just for that very thing. No one wanted
them or you to be spies but simply to “O.K.” them. You refuse threatening
to resign - well, do as you like.
Ever since the E.S. was formed I had nothing but
worry with it in America & in America alone. I have here in England
about 80, & abroad 25 Esotericists, 35 in the London Gupta Vidya [1] alone, - & not one ever
since “M.C.” [2] left, - not one has
ever given trouble or turned traitor, or gave any difficulty whatever. This is
why being sure of these I teach them the real thing as extras, sending
to America only that which if even printed will really do no harm, as they
do not possess the last key to correspondences & tattvic mysteries. Is
it this, you call a “humbug”? Then after remarking that it is so much, & no
more that is given the three (first) years to all who are taught by &
live with the Masters - I feel justified in my “humbug.” I know who
sent the things to Bundy [3] &
told you so; and the person who helped in Chicago, has left long ago the E.S.
Pray do not imagine that because I hold my tongue as bound by my oath &
duty - that I do not know who is
who. I know enough for my purposes, & this is sufficient. The charters were
given and ordered to be distributed by the Masters. And if you did not
do so then, instead of rejoicing I would feel, if I were you, that I
have impeded the work. They are not given to those who receive extras in
private & confidential letters from me, - (tho’ so far in America
there are only two who have received such) - but the Charters are meant
as pretty toys to suit the tastes of those to whom only semi truths are
given, so far. They are meant as outward signs for visible groups, in which the
majority will ever remain only half trusted, and the minority alone - an extremely
great minority; if you pardon the Irish bull - will learn in time the real
thing. But if even this is too much for you & you see in them worse traitors
than those who will henceforth enter - then, throw up the whole thing, & say
so publicly & openly. Tell them the work kills you, and that you cannot go
on. What do I care! Do our American E.S. give me any benefit or glory or anything
except worry & an eternal, everlasting jeremiad [4] from you? You say it is the E.S. that made you ill? Throw it
up, or pass the groups & the further Instructions to Mr. Fullerton; or,
shut up shop entirely, for what I care. There are in America half a dozen or
perhaps a little more whom I will not abandon because you abandon the work. I will
go on teaching them in private letters & that’s all. But I prophesy &
my prophecy will soon come to pass; destroy the groups of the E. S., withhold
their Charters, do, as you do, and the T.S. will fall down into ruins in
America before six months are over just as it fell down & collapsed
in 1878 when we left. [5]
But the point is that if you go on as you do,
it is I who will break with America, as I do not intend to keep on being
bullied by you in every letter. Your opinion of me is quite flattering. I have
been “egged” you think by someone. No Esotericist hen will ever egg me.
The rules were passed & added, just as the Gupta Vidya Lodge here
was formed, in which the majority is to, & already belongs, to the inner
circle you speak of. You never imagined, did you, that a body of about 500 men
& women (473) could remain having all its members trusted as much as the few? I have begun the shifting long ago. But as the Master told me to do, so
I did. M said, only last January in
a letter I have what I had to do - & I only carry out His instructions,
not mine. You seem to imagine that I care personally for this hard labour
work, the tread-mill of the E.S. I
say I do not in the least, except to benefit the T.S. at large. If you are
“sick of the masses of letters from E.S. & constant violation of every rule
& regulation” I am all that also. If you are sick “of the whole outfit as
it is now worked” - as it is yourself who have placed it on such footing, why
did you do so? I have nothing to do with your work. I have made the rules
for the few, an (sic.) again tell you; & because there was absolute
necessity for this; and if you kick against rules III & IV, I say leave
them alone; only then no E.S. will receive any extra matter; no group
will ever have its inner group and they will go on semi Esotericists
because only half-trusted. In such case as I said I will choose here, those,
few, with whom I will correspond personally, & I need have no agent,
no secretary, in America for it. Remember please, that if I could only forget
that there is an America in this world & an E.S. that I could then earn
easily £100 a month under my new contracts with the Russian journals. Remember that
I have to receive 150 roubles in gold or £30 for every printed sheet or
16 pages of 300 words on each, which I can easily write in one day if I had nothing
to think of; [6] and this I cannot
do because I have not literally one moment of spare time; and here I am,
obliged to accept from time to time alms from our Theosophists when they see me
dying and have to send me off to recuperate on the seashore. All this thanks to
the E.S. of the T.S. Do as you like. This is my ultimatum.
And now to other things less exalted but as
necessary. I owe 7 Duke St. [7] money
on my books, & the Countess [8] asks
me for it from time to time. I gave her the £50 received by me from a New York
Esotericist for I would not keep one penny of the money given by members for
myself as he had asked me to do; and I gave her the other £20; but I owe
Duke Street for more it seems. Well, she laboured, I believe under the
impression that I received money from you & did not say a word, the note enclosed
from Fullerton is not likely to dispel her suspicion if she has any. You tell him, he says, that you made to me two
remittances on my books? [9] You never
did as you know. You sent me once £7 for, or on the Secret Doctrine;
I never received yet one cent on either the Key or the Voice.
What does he or you mean then? Well, I feel sorry of having made the
arrangement that you should send to me direct what I have to receive for the
S.D., Key & Voice. It only gives you extra trouble,
and to me the bother of speaking about money matters - which I hate. I had done
it when I thought that Duke St. would either go down to hell or remain in the hands
of Arch & Bert, which would come to the same thing. Now that the Countess
took the settlement of all the affairs upon herself and is sole manager
- I beg you to regard my previous arrangement nil. I send you another legal
script & gave to the Countess one to the same effect. Let all business be
transacted now officially & in a business sort of way. This will avoid me
writing on money-matters and worrying; and must please you too. The less we
have money transactions between us the healthier for our friendship. I gave the
Countess your accounts about the Secret Doctrine & that’s all I had
from you.
Dixi.
And now wishing you better health & luck
than my E.S. & “humbug” have brought to you, believe me your friend, as
ever.
H.P. Blavatsky
2. An 1890 Memorandum on E. S. Charters
[ 1890, Undated, but later than February, as
one can infer from Note 12, below. ]
W.Q.J. is asked to have the following alterations & additions made on
the E.S. Charters. [10]
--------
Whereas Brothers of the E.S. (give name of locality)
having made known to us their (change from his)
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
9th line, last word “Brothers.” [11]
Explanation for W.Q.J.
The “Inner Lodge” of the Dzyan is the name by
which the Master’s Lodge in the inner Lamasery is known. All the adepts, chelas
etc in that part of the country are known among Lamas as Dzyan-pas. The
“we” does not refer to me but to myself & staff - Secretary [chosen ?]
& Council - besides which, you W.Q.J. as the chief & only agent of the “Dzyan”
in America have to add your signature under mine on each charter.
The charters may be prolix & high
faluting - perhaps, but they were written out by High Masons, those of the
Horus Lodge & Rosicrucians. I am sorry but I must beg of you to
deliver these permanent charters to every group in your list with number & option
to them to give name to their Lodge or not.
Yours [truly ?]
H. P. B.
The Lodges may be known publicly by their names,
if they like, but their numbers must not be divulged.
As to the Masters’ photos:
1. Every E.S. Lodge may have one copy of each
for the Lodge if they desire it.
2. Individual members of the E.S.
may also have a single copy of each, subject to the approval of W.Q.J.
Why speak of selling the photos? [12] Does paying for the bare cost of
producing them come under the head of selling? In other words the privilege
to the members is simply that of taking copies of the photos at their own
expense. [13]
Your suggestions with regard to Mead’s work have
been attended to. I do not understand why
the pictures of the Masters should become less “sacred” because the
photographer who reproduces them has to be paid?
Will W.Q.J. please explain?
His ever
H.P. Blavatsky
H. P. B.
NOTES:
[1] Gupta Vidya; a lodge of the
Esoteric School, as the transcriber notes. (CCA)
[2] Mabel Collins. (CCA)
[3] John Bundy. (CCA)
[4] Jeremiad; lamentation, mournful complaint. (CCA)
[5] An inference can be made from
this sentence, and from the fact that WQJ made no complaints regarding work
with the wider theosophical movement. Mr. Judge was much more inclined
to work with the great public than with the inner effort which sustained the Esoteric
School. In the present sentence - as elsewhere - HPB warns him that an
exclusive choice for the public work would bring about complete defeat at the
wider level of the work. The practical
point in it is that there can only be a real theosophical movement in
the world at large as long as there are sincere aspirants to lay
discipleship - and they whole-heartedly help each other in facing whatever
obstacles. (CCA)
[6] NOTE BY HPB: There’s
my little article of hardly 3000 words, the “Progress of Theosophy” in the
“North American Review” for February (or March) for which I have received a
cheque of £20 from Doyle Brice.
[7] The transcriber reports: this
was the address of the Theosophical Publishing Society. (CCA)
[8] Countess Constance
Wachtmeister. (CCA)
[9] No need to say this ambiguous misunderstanding must
have been painfully irritating to H.P.B. The more so since she hated even to talk about
money, as she clarifies a few lines later on. (CCA)
[10] The transcriber
gives in “Theosophical History” the
full text of the charter, which is also at the illustration published in the
opening of the present Chapter:
Whereas Brother _______ having made known to us his desire to hold a Lodge of
the Dzyan (Esoteric) Section of the Theosophical Society for the cultivation of
the Universal Science, in the hope hereby the more to extend aid to, and
promote the happiness of our Brethren, and to bind Mankind together by
indissoluble links of Brotherhood, Friendship, Peace and Harmony.
And whereas our Lodge having taken this into consideration and found it concordant
with our system of Universal Knowledge, We, with the consent of the “Inner
Lodge”, do hereby grant unto said Brother ____________________ our Charter of
Constitution to be held with and attached to the Warrant of the Lodge No. ___
to be known as the _____________ Lodge.
With full power to hold Lodges of the
Dzyan (Esoteric) Section of the Theosophical Society at _________ in _________
to meet at any place they may choose from time to time, with such privileges as
by right belong to the Inner Section of the Theosophical Society.
Subject nevertheless to the Laws and Ordinances of the “Inner Lodge” of the
Dzyan (Esoteric) Section, already made or to be enacted.
Given at London under our
hand and seal this ________ day of __________ .
Signed, H. P. Blavatsky.
The blanks in the document would be filled by hand. (CCA)
[11] The word is in singular form
in the previous version of the document. (CCA)
[12] The transcriber reports: “Judge had written Countess Wachtmeister on
Feb. 25, 1890, ‘As to the photos of
Masters I consider the whole thing a scandal. In one breath they are sacred and
then they are sold for money. It does not excuse to say that they cost that,
for if they are to go to certain proper persons then they should be free and if
that can’t be afforded then they should not be at all’. (Practical Occultism. Pasadena:
Theosophical University Press, 1951).” (CCA)
[13] Photos were expensive in the
19th century, and the E.S. had scarce resources. H.P.B. lived in utter poverty.
(CCA)
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On the role of the esoteric movement in the
ethical awakening of mankind during the 21st century, see the book “The Fire and Light of Theosophical Literature”, by
Carlos Cardoso Aveline.
Published in
2013 by The Aquarian Theosophist,
the volume has 255 pages and can be obtained through Amazon Books.
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